Inspired
by James McCune Smith
James
McCune Smith (April 18, 1813 –
November 17, 1865) was an African American physician, apothecary, abolitionist, and author. He is
the first African American to hold a medical degree and graduated at the top in
his class at the University of Glasgow, Scotland. He was also the first African
American to run a pharmacy in the United States. In addition to practicing as a doctor for
nearly 20 years at the Colored Orphan Asylum in Manhattan, Smith contributed
articles to medical journals, participated in learned societies, and wrote many
essays and articles drawing from his medical and statistical training. In 1854,
he was elected as a member of the American Geographic Society. But, he was never accepted
to the American Medical Association or local medical
associations.