Inspired by Otis Frank Boykin
Otis Frank Boykin (August 29, 1920, Dallas, Texas – March
13, 1982, Chicago, Illinois) was an African-American
inventor and engineer. He attended Fisk University and worked as a
laboratory assistant at the university's nearby aerospace laboratory. He also
studied at Illinois Institute of Technology, however he dropped
out after two years; some sources argue that it was because he could not afford
his tuition, but he later told a reporter that
he left for an employment opportunity and did not have time to return to finish
his degree. He was discovered and mentored by Dr. Hal F. Fruth, an engineer and
inventor with his own laboratory; Fruth and Boykin would work together on a
number of research projects. Boykin, in
his lifetime, ultimately invented more than 25 electronic devices. One of his
early inventions was an improved electrical resistor for computers, radios,
televisions and an assortment of other electronic devices. Other notable
inventions include a variable resistor used in guided missiles and small component
thick-film resistors for computers. One
of Boykin's most famous invention was likely a control unit for the artificial heart pacemaker. The device
essentially uses electrical impulses to maintain a regular heartbeat.